Communication Essential Academic Learning Requirements for
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1. The student uses listening and observation skills to gain understanding.
Component 1:1
Focuses attention.
- Provides evidence of attentiveness such as nodding, maintaining eye contact, taking notes, asking relevant questions, and offering responses.
- Pays attention and responds appropriately in varying contexts such as social interactions, receiving information, and as an audience for others' presentations.
Component 1:2
Listens and observes to gain and interpret information.
- Identifies the relationship between verbal and non-verbal communication.
- Utilizes visual information and/or people's behaviors.
- Views and analyzes visual texts for correlation of ideas, information, and events.
- Listens for, identifies, and explains: the determination of important concrete ideas, relationships in stories and poems, and the effect pitch, intensity and intonation have on meaning.
- Demonstrates listening strategies for gaining information.
Component 1:3
Checks for understanding by asking questions and paraphrasing.
- Asks questions to clarify content, meaning, and intent in a variety of contexts and situations.
- Paraphrases to expand and refine understanding.
- Formulates questions to test judgments and verify inferences.
- Constructs hypotheses.
2. The student communicates ideas clearly and effectively.
Component 2:1
Communicates clearly to a range of audiences for different purposes.
- Communicates with an expanding range of audiences such as community members, computer generated correspondents, or informational sources.
- Determines needs of an audience and makes adjustments in content, technique to enhance delivery, and message.
- Communicates for a range of purposes, for example to describe, explain, inform, persuade, narrate, or entertain.
- Communicates using different forms of oral presentation such as reports, drama, demonstrations, or reenactments.
Component 2:2
Develops content and ideas.
- Chooses content appropriate to own purpose and interest and needs of a selected audience.
- Documents relevant material from a variety of sources.
- Organizes information with a clear sequencing of ideas and transitions.
- Constructs a rational argument.
Component 2:3
Uses effective delivery.
- Varies tone, pitch, and pace of speech to create effect and aid communication.
- Projects voice well.
- Addresses the interest of the audience.
- Uses good posture and eye contact.
- Uses facial expression and body language to heighten and emphasize message.
Component 2:4
Uses effective language and style.
- Speaks using standard grammar.
- Uses complex sentences.
- Chooses a range of vocabulary that will create interest related to a particular topic.
- Considers voice when analyzing word choice to suit the chosen audience.
Component 2:5
Effectively uses action, sound, and/or images to support presentations.
- Explores a variety of oral, artistic, graphic, or multimedia to illustrate and support ideas.
- Uses available technology as a presentation tool.
3. The student uses communication strategies and skills to work effectively with others.
Component 3:1
Uses language to interact effectively and responsibly with others.
- Uses language that is accurate, equitable, and respectful.
- Responds and acknowledges different types of speech and audiences.
- Uses language that is free from stereotyping, bias, libel, slander, or harassment.
- Recognizes cultural/gender assumptions and perspectives.
Component 3:2
Works cooperatively as a member of a group.
- Assumes roles or task within a group to perform a task.
- Works cooperatively in a group, contributing suggestions, research, and effort.
- Respects others' opinions by allowing time for response and feedback.
Component 3:3
Seeks agreement and solution through discussion.
- Acknowledges others' ideas and point of view; identifies similarities and differences.
- Checks for understanding in group interactions.
- Contributes responsibly to group efforts.
- Chooses a position and develops a plan of action.
- Defines challenges and encourages others to act.
4. The student analyzes and evaluates the effectiveness of formal and informal communication.
Component 4:1
Assesses strengths and needs for improvement.
- Applies personal criteria for evaluating one's own and others' presentations.
- Knows and refines qualities to make presentations effective.
- Reviews effective presentations to improve own work.
Component 4:2
Seeks and offers feedback.
- Seeks and offers feedback on his/her own presentation and others' presentations in regard to content, organization, and delivery.
- Utilizes feedback as a tool to improve own presentation.
Component 4:3
Analyzes mass communication.
- Identifies and evaluates more complex propaganda/advertising techniques in mass communication.
- Recognizes the uses and impact of fact, opinion, and bias in mass communication.
- Examines the accuracy, point of view, and assumptions of the media.
Component 4:4
Analyzes how communication is used in career settings.
- Identifies different communication techniques used in career settings to persuade, inform, instruct, or analyze.