Reading Essential Academic Learning
Requirements for |
1. The student understands and uses different skills and strategies to read.
Component 1:1
Uses word recognition and word meaning skills to read and comprehend text (such as
phonics, context clues, picture clues, and word origins; roots, prefixes, and suffixes of
words).
- Uses context, structure, and picture clues to comprehend text.
- Applies phonetic principles to make sense of words including sounding out, using initial letter sounds, and using common letter patterns.
- Uses language structure to understand reading materials including sentence structure, prefixes, suffixes, contractions, and simple abbreviations.
- Identifies, discusses, and uses reading strategies including recognizing unknown words, self-correcting, and rereading for comprehension.
Component 1:2
Builds vocabulary through exposure to reading.
- Builds vocabulary by interpreting context clues and using word parts.
- Uses reference tools such as a glossary, dictionary, and thesaurus to acquire new vocabulary.
Component 1:3
Reads fluently, adjusting reading for purpose and material.
- Reads familiar texts with ease.
- Adjusts reading to support a particular purpose such as skimming, scanning, and rereading.
Component 1:4
Understands elements of literature -- fiction (such as story elements, use of
humor, exaggeration, and figurative language).
- Identifies literary devices, figurative language, and exaggeration.
- Understands sentence structure, paragraphs, and chapters.
- Understands story elements - plot, characters, setting, point of view, problem, and solution.
Component 1:5
Uses features of non-fiction text and computer software (such as titles,
headings, pictures, maps, and charts to find and understand specific information).
- Finds and selects information for a specific topic or purpose.
- Locates and uses text organizers - title, page format, headings, table of contents, index, captions, glossaries, and ordering sequences (alphabetical, numerical).
- Uses organizational features of electronic information such as pull-down menus, key word searches, and icons.
2. The student understands the meaning of what is read.
Component 2:1
Comprehends important ideas and details.
- Demonstrates basic comprehension of literary, informational, and task oriented texts such as plays, newspaper articles, and instructions.
- Connects previous experiences and knowledge to understand characters, events, and information.
- Demonstrates comprehension of the main idea and supporting details of a piece; summarizes ideas in own words.
- Makes inferences and predictions based on the reading text.
Component 2:2
Expands comprehension by analyzing, interpreting, and synthesizing information
and ideas.
- Finds similarities and differences in stories.
- Understands relationships within a text or between two simple texts.
- Uses logical sequence to retell stories accurately and to sequence parts of a text.
Component 2:3
Thinks critically and analyzes authors use of language, style, purpose, and
perspective.
- Discriminates between fact and opinion.
- Recognizes different purposes for writing; recognizes style appropriate to purpose.
- Applies information gained from reading to give a response and express insight.
3. The student reads different materials for a variety of purposes.
Component 3:1
Reads to learn new information (such as reading science and mathematics texts,
technical documents, and for personal interest).
- Observes and uses signs, labels, and instructions.
- Selects resources to answer a question or solve a problem.
- Locates and uses a variety of resource materials.
- Reads for a variety of reasons (pleasure, information, and following directions).
- Begins to read and comprehend a wide-range of texts (instructions, news articles, poetry, novels and short stories).
Component 3:2
Reads to perform a task (such as using schedules, following directions,
completing job applications and solving problems).
- Reads information and performs tasks for a variety of real-life purposes (schedules, recipes, instructions, maps, etc.).
Component 3:3
Reads for literary experience in a variety of forms (such as novels, short
stories, poems, plays, and essays to understand self and others).
- Reads, responds to, and evaluates a variety of traditional and contemporary literature (i.e., novels, folk tales, poetry, myths, plays, short stories, etc.).
- Reads a variety of literature representing different cultures, perspectives, and issues.
- Understands different views of family, friendship, culture, and tradition found in literature.
Component 3:4
Reads for career applications.
- Identifies the kinds of documents one might be required to read in a career setting.
- Reads and interprets non-technical documents such as memos, directions, and schedules.
4. The student sets goals and evaluates progress to improve reading.
Component 4:1
Assesses strengths and needs for improvement.
- Uses strategies to monitor reading progress and overcome reading difficulties with guidance from the teacher.
- Sets reading goals, asks questions, and makes predictions prior to and during reading.
Component 4:2
Seeks and offers feedback to improve reading.
- Uses agreed upon standards to improve reading skills such as fluency, vocabulary, and comprehension for self and others.
Component 4:3
Develops interests and shares reading experiences.
- Selects favorite author, subjects, and books, and shares with others.